Inkcazo eneenkcukacha
Umkhuhlane weCanine (ekwaziwa ngokuba ngumkhuhlane wenja) sisifo esosulelayo sokuphefumla ezinjeni esibangelwa ziintsholongwane ezikhethekileyo zoMkhuhlane ezaziwa ngokosulela izinja.Ezi zibizwa ngokuba "ziintsholongwane zomkhuhlane we-canine."Akukho usulelo lomntu ngomkhuhlane we-canine olukhe lwaxelwa.Kukho iintsholongwane ezimbini ezahlukeneyo zomkhuhlane wenja A: enye yintsholongwane ye-H3N8 kwaye enye yintsholongwane ye-H3N2.Iintsholongwane zeCanine influenza A(H3N2) zahlukile kwiintsholongwane zomkhuhlane wexesha A(H3N2) ezisasazeka ngonyaka ebantwini.
Iimpawu zesi sigulo ezinjeni lukhohlokhohlo, impumlo evuzayo, ifiva, ukutyhafa, ukuphuma kwamehlo, nokuncipha kokutya, kodwa ayizizo zonke izinja eziya kubonisa iimpawu zokugula.Ubuzaza besigulo esinxulunyaniswa nomkhuhlane we-canine ezinjeni bunokuvela kwizimpawu ukuya kwisigulo esiqatha esikhokelela kwinyumoniya kwaye ngamanye amaxesha ukufa.
Uninzi lwezinja luyachacha kwiiveki ezi-2 ukuya kwezi-3.Nangona kunjalo, ezinye izinja zinokuhlakulela usulelo lwesibini lwebhaktiriya olunokukhokelela kwisigulo esiqatha kunye nenyumoniya.Nabani na onenkxalabo ngempilo yesilo-qabane sakhe, okanye isilwanyana sasekhaya sibonisa iimpawu zomkhuhlane we-canine, kufuneka aqhagamshelane nogqirha wabo wezilwanyana.
Ngokuqhelekileyo, iintsholongwane ze-canine influenza zicingelwa ukuba zibeka ingozi ephantsi kubantu.Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, akukho bungqina bokusasazeka kweentsholongwane ze-canine influenza ezinjeni ukuya kubantu kwaye akuzange kubekho ingxelo enye yokusuleleka komntu ngentsholongwane ye-canine influenza e-US okanye emhlabeni jikelele.
Nangona kunjalo, iintsholongwane ze-influenza zihlala zitshintsha kwaye kunokwenzeka ukuba intsholongwane ye-canine influenza inokutshintsha ukuze ihlasele abantu kwaye isasazeke ngokulula phakathi kwabantu.Usulelo lwabantu olunomkhuhlane (olutsha, olungengowamntu) iintsholongwane zomkhuhlane A apho uluntu lunokhuselo oluncinci lubhekiselele xa lusenzeka ngenxa yesakhono esinokubakho ngenxa yobhubhane.Ngesi sizathu, iWorld Health Organisation yokucupha inkqubo yehlabathi ikhokelele ekubhaqweni kosulelo lwabantu ngenoveli yomkhuhlane A iintsholongwane zemvelaphi yezilwanyana (ezifana neentsholongwane zentaka okanye umkhuhlane wehagu A), kodwa ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, akukho lusulelo lomntu olunomkhuhlane wecanine A viruses. zichongiwe.
Uvavanyo lokuqinisekisa i-H3N8 kunye ne-H3N2 intsholongwane yomkhuhlane we-canine kwizinja luyafumaneka.I-Bio-Mapper inokukunika i-lateral flow assay sheet engasikwanga.
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